Martta Bröyer, 1927

Studio Helander (Ivar Helander) :: Tanssija Martta Bröyer (1897–1979), 1927. | Poem - Vision - Intoxication
#studio helander#women artists#1920s#women in the arts#martta broyer#martta bröyer#dancer#danseuse#Tänzerin#bailarina#bending over forward#bending over#dismay#helander#ivar helander#broyerism#dance poetry#poetic dance#dance poem#Ivar Helander
Studio Helander (Ivar Helander) :: Tanssija Martta Bröyer (1897–1979), 1927. | Poem – Vision – Intoxication

Bröyer, one of the pioneers of modern dance in Finland, created her own controversial style, bröyerism, or Bröyer-style in the 1920s and 1930s, in which dance was accompanied only by poetry recitation, an art form that, in it’s time, had a conflicted reception.
From: Poem – Vision – Flush: A dancedramatic series & Poem – Vision – Intoxication: A dance drama series in which poems used by Bröyer meet contemporary poetry and influences from her movement language are integrated into contemporary dance. Venues: Helsinki City Museum and Burgher’s House Museum

Alexander Rumnev (Tänzer), 1923

Nini & Carry Hess :: Alexander Rumnev (Tänzer), 1923. Galerie Berinson Berlin. | src Museum Giersch der Goethe-Universität

Martta Bröyer, 1930s

Martta Bröyer created dance performances based on the collection of Finnish folk poems, Kanteletar, among other works, that suited her style based on dance without music, only accompanied by poetry recitation. The Finnish series was presented at the National Theater in 1931. | src Helsinki City Museum ~ Helsingin kaupunginmuseo
Studio Helander :: Finnish dance artist Martta Bröyer in Helsinki 1933. | src Finnish Heritage Agency
Unknown. Martta Bröyer performing her Finnish series in 1931 at the National Theater.
Studio Helander :: Finnish dance artist Martta Bröyer in Helsinki in 1933 (04.11.1933). | src Finnish Heritage Agency & Europeana
Martta Bröyer created dance performances based on the collection of Finnish folk poems, Kanteletar, among other works, that suited her style based on dance without music, only accompanied by poetry recitation. The Finnish series was presented at the National Theater in 1931. | src Helsinki City Museum ~ Helsingin kaupunginmuseo
Martta Bröyer created dance performances based on the collection of Finnish folk poems, Kanteletar, among other works, that suited her style based on dance without music, only accompanied by poetry recitation. The Finnish series was presented at the National Theater in 1931. | src Helsinki City Museum on Fb ~ Helsingin kaupunginmuseo

Bröyerismin paluu – unohdettu runotanssi jälleen näyttämölle

Bröyerism Returns – The forgotten art of ‘poetry dance’ returns on stage

The colourful life and diverse career of dance artist Martta Bröyer (1897–1979) has recently been showcased in the museum’s book about the Burgher’s House, the oldest wooden residential building in central Helsinki. Martta Bröyer inherited the house from her mother, renovated and preserved it, and finally sold it to the City for it to be used as a museum. During the book project, Bröyer’s extensive archives were studied in detail for the first time, and plenty of new information was discovered about her life events. ⁣

A pioneer of modern dance in Finland, Bröyer created her own controversial style, bröyerism, that combined dance with poetry recitation in the 1920s and 1930s. She drew inspiration from Germany, from the school of world-famous Mary Wigman, and developed her own style in the 1920s and 30s based on Wigman’s ideas. Bröyer started to teach the style in her own institute. A dancer and choreographer, Bröyer herself found that her most important career was that of a dance pedagogue. ⁣

The Bröyer style, bröyerism, was based on dance without music, only accompanied by poetry recitation. Reflecting the spirit of her time, Bröyer combined modern dance with national romanticism and created dance performances based on the collection of Finnish folk poems, Kanteletar, among other works. Her contemporaries’ reactions varied: the new style received both praise and harsh, even crushing criticism. Despite this, Bröyer determinedly continued with her style until the 1960s. She received the Pro Finlandia medal for her life’s work in 1956. ⁣

text source: Helsinki City Museum ~ Helsingin kaupunginmuseo

Ruth St Denis in The Cobras 1906

Aura Hartwig ~ Portrait of Ruth St. Denis in 'The Cobras', 1906
Aura Hartwig ~ Role portrait of Ruth St. Denis in The Cobras, 1906 | src Alamy & NYPL
Aura Hartwig ~ Portrait of Ruth St. Denis in The Cobras, 1906 | src Alamy & NYPL
Aura Hartwig ~ Role portrait of Ruth St. Denis in The Cobras, 1906 | src Alamy & NYPL
Aura Hartwig ~ Portrait of Ruth St. Denis in The Cobras, 1906 | src Alamy & NYPL
Aura Hartwig ~ Portrait of Ruth St. Denis in 'The Cobras', 1906
Aura Hartwig ~ Role portrait of Ruth St. Denis in The Cobras, 1906 | src Alamy & NYPL

Isadora Duncan by Atelier Elvira

Dancer Isadora Duncan, 1904. Anonymous photographer (*) | src Theatermuseum Wien : Alles tanzt
Isadora Duncan (1877 – 1927), founder of Free Dance. Photo by Studio Elvira, Munich, ca. 1910 | src alamy
Hof-Atelier Elvira ~ Isadora Duncan, 1904 | src Theatermuseum Wien
Dancer Isadora Duncan, 1904. Anonymous photographer (*) | src Theatermuseum Wien : Alles tanzt

(*) Even though this photo is uncredited (and undated) on source (Theatermuseum Wien), note that the image bears a blindstamp with the date (1904) with the same typography as the third photo in this post and in the same place (lower left). Furthermore, the dance costume and hairstyle in the “anonymous” photo is just the same as in the image found in Alamy (second image of the post); that said, it is highly probable that the maker of this image is also Atelier / Hof-Atelier Elvira.

Ruth St Denis by White studio

White Studio ~ Ruth St. Denis in costume (profile, bust), 1917 | src Alamy
White Studio ~ Ruth St. Denis in costume (three quarter length portrait), 1917 | src Alamy
White Studio ~ Ruth St. Denis in costume (full length portrait), 1917 | src Alamy

Ruth St Denis in profile

Siri Fischer-Schneevoigt :: Portrait in profile of dancer Ruth St. Denis, Berlin, 1906 | src NYPL
Portrait of Ruth St. Denis in wig and East Indian jewelry, 1906 (unspecified photographer) | src NYPL