Betty in her attic by Weston

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz in her attic (seated, smoking), Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print | src Getty museum

This particular photograph is part portrait and part compositional experiment with Weston’s growing interest in the formal concerns of Modernism. Katz is shown sitting in a niche where a network of large intersecting planes made up of the attic’s floor, walls, and dormers and articulated in varying shades by light entering from an unseen window on the right.

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz in her attic, Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print | src Getty museum

This particular photograph is Pictorialist in its soft focus and compositional arrangement. However, it is also Modernist in its self-conscious use of space and form as subjects of the photograph. Weston subordinated Katz’s figure to the graphic abstraction of the large rectangles that she appears to hold up. The print’s muted tones flatten the image’s depth, reducing the room to a two-dimensional space.

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz in her attic, Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print (detail)

A critic for Pictorial Photography, wrote about this image: “Queerness for its own sake must have obsessed Edward Weston when he recorded the stiff and angular lines in Betty in Her Attic . . . , although there is no denying the truth and beauty of tones of the floors and walls. But the position of the girl!—is there not a touch of cussedness in that?”

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz in Her Attic, Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print | src Getty museum

This particular photograph is part portrait and part compositional experiment with Weston’s growing interest in the formal concerns of Modernism. Katz is shown tucked into a network of large intersecting planes made up of the attic’s floor, walls, and dormers and articulated in varying shades by light entering from an unseen window on the left.

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz in Her Attic, Los Angeles, 1920 | src Getty museum

This particular photograph is part portrait and part compositional experiment with Weston’s growing interest in the formal concerns of Modernism. Katz is shown tucked into a network of large intersecting planes made up of the attic’s floor, walls, and dormers and articulated in varying shades by light entering from an unseen window on the right.

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Attic, Glendale, California, 1921. Platinum print | src George Eastman Museum

In 1920 Edward Weston began a creative series of pictures made in his friends’ attics. Reactions to these images were mixed. Imogen Cunningham (1883-1976), one of Weston’s friends and fellow photographers, wrote glowingly of one in a letter addressed to him, “It has Paul Strand’s eccentric efforts, so far as I have seen them, put entirely to shame, because it is more than eccentric. It has all the cubistically inclined photographers laid low. It is a most pleasing thing for the mind to dwell on, the mind I say and mean, not the emotions or fancies. It is literal in a most beautiful and intellectual way.”

The woman pictured is Betty Katz (later Brandner, 1895-1982), who was introduced to Weston by his colleague Margrethe Mather (1886-1952). Weston and Katz engaged in a brief affair in October 1920, when he made several other images of her in her attic and out on a balcony.

Text adapted from Brett Abbott. Edward Weston, In Focus: Photographs from the J. Paul Getty Museum [All quotes from this post retrieved from Getty museum]

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Attic [Betty Katz (?)], 1921. Palladium print. Thomas Walther Collection | src MoMA
Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ The Ascent of Attic Angles, 1921. Platinum print | src Sotheby’s
also, NMAH Smithsonian institution
Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ The Ascent of Attic Angles, 1921. Platinum print, tipped to a large tan mount | src Sotheby’s

Betty Katz in balcony by Weston

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz (in balcony), Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print | src Getty Museum (detail)
Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz (in balcony), Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print | src Getty Museum

The woman pictured is Betty Katz (later Brandner, 1895-1982), who was introduced to Weston by his colleague Margrethe Mather (1886-1952). Weston and Katz engaged in a brief affair in October 1920, when he made several other images of her in her attic and this image—out on a balcony. This particular photograph is Pictorialist in its soft focus and compositional arrangement. However, the prominent attention given the repeating cut forms of the balustrade, the post’s round finial, and the varied angles that frame the image point to Weston’s growing interest in the formal concerns in Modernism.

Betty Katz by Mather ca. 1916

Margrethe Mather (1885 - 1952) :: Betty Katz, Los Angeles, about 1916. Side profile of a woman wearing a hair comb and floral pattern shirt. There is a single rose beside her. Palladium print. | src The J. Paul Getty Museum
Margrethe Mather (1885 – 1952) ~ Betty Katz, Los Angeles, about 1916. Side profile of a woman wearing a hair comb and floral pattern shirt. There is a single rose beside her. Palladium print | src The J. Paul Getty Museum
Margrethe Mather (American, 1885 – 1952) ~ Betty Katz, Los Angeles, about 1916. Palladium print | src Getty museum

Betty Katz by Edward Weston

Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz (‘nude’), Los Angeles, 1920. Palladium print | src The J. Paul Getty Museum
Edward H. Weston (1886 – 1958) ~ Betty Katz [Betty Brandner], 1920 | src The J. Paul Getty Museum

In 1920 Edward Weston began a series of pictures of Betty Katz (later Brandner, 1865-1982), who was introduced to Weston by his colleague Margrethe Mather (1886-1952). Weston and Brandner engaged in a brief affair in October 1920, when he made this and several other images of her in her attic and out on a balcony. With its soft focus, these particular portraits are Pictorialist in style compared to the more experimental images Weston made of Katz (Brandner) that are Modernist in their self-conscious handling of space and form.

Text adapted from Brett Abbott. Edward Weston, In Focus: Photographs from the J. Paul Getty Museum (Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum, 2005), 20. (quoted from Getty Museum)