Nudes in circles by Vetrovsky

Josef Vetrovsky (1897-1944) ~ Ohne Titel [weiblicher Akt auf Knien], 1929 | src Van Ham Auktion 312 Los 470
Josef Vetrovsky (1897-1944) ~ Nude with hoop, 1930s | src Finarte ~ Fotografia: Under 1K
Josef Vetrovsky (1897-1944) ~ Nude in shadows, 1930s | src Collezione Marone

Nude study by Josef Vetrovsky

Josef Vetrovsky (1897-1944) ~ Senza titolo (Nudo), anni 1930 | src Finarte
Josef Vetrovsky (1897-1944) ~ Etude de nu, 1930 | src Leclere on liveauctioneers
Josef Vetrovsky (1897-1944) ~ Frauenakt / Female nude, 1929 | src Galerie Bassenge

Dialogues · Beaton & Kepes

Cecil Beaton (1904-1980) ~ Portrait of Lady Loughborough, ca. 1935 (gelatin silver print on bromide paper). From: Shalom Shpilman Collection
Gyorgy Kepes (1906-2001) ~ What Little Girls Are Made of, 1938 (gelatin silver print on Agfa paper) | src Christie’s

Pensive draped lady by Drtikol

František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Untitled, ca. 1923-29 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde (2023)
František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Untitled, ca. 1923-29. Courtesy Gitterman gallery | src ODLP ~ l’œil de la photographie

Drtikol modernist nudes

František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Untitled, 1927 (Carbon print) | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023

Czech Avant-Garde (2023) at Gitterman Gallery (NY)

Gitterman gallery presents a selection of avant-garde Czech photography with a focus on rare vintage works by two seminal figures, František Drtikol and Josef Sudek. Each created exquisite prints that added dimension to their innovative visions.

František Drtikol’s (1883-1961) photographs are distinctly emblematic of the Art Deco period (1920s and 30s) by merging styles of Symbolism, Pictorialism, and Modernism. These two photos are an example of his best known works: Pictorial images of nudes in Modernist (Art decó) stagings.

František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Kruh a Přímky (Circle and lines), 1926. Vintage pigment print, carbon. | src Gitterman gallery
František Drtikol ~ Akt s dekoracio | Nude with quarter circle, ca. 1926. Bromoil print | src Galerie Kicken Berlin

Sudek · through the window

Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ On the Windowsill of My Studio, 1944 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023
Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ The Window of My Studio, 1952 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023

Czech Avant-Garde at Gitterman Gallery ~ Nov 14 – Dec 22, 2023

Gitterman Gallery presents a selection of avant-garde Czech photography with a focus on rare vintage works by two seminal figures, František Drtikol and Josef Sudek. Each created exquisite prints that added dimension to their innovative visions.

Josef Sudek (1896-1976), after having lost his right arm in combat during World War I, devoted his life to photography. Working with a large format camera, he stayed close to home. He primarily worked in his studio in Prague, photographing intricately constructed still lifes and atmospheric views through his studio window, as well as portraits, landscapes and his city. Though Sudek chose seemingly conventional subjects, his delicate prints convey the poetic magic of the photographic medium.

Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ The Window of My Studio, 1950 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023
Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ The Window of My Studio, ca. 1960 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023
Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ The Window of My Studio, ca. 1960 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023
Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ The Last Rose of Summer [from: The Window of My Studio], 1956 | src Gitterman Gallery
Josef Sudek (1896-1976) ~ The Window of My Studio, 1940-54 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023

Drtikol · Cut-outs · early 1930s

František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Composition, 1931 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023
František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Soul, 1930 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023

Czech Avant-Garde at Gitterman Gallery ~ Nov 14 – Dec 22, 2023

Gitterman Gallery presents a selection of avant-garde Czech photography with a focus on rare vintage works by two seminal figures, František Drtikol and Josef Sudek. Each created exquisite prints that added dimension to their innovative visions.

František Drtikol’s (1883-1961) photographs are distinctly emblematic of the Art Deco period (1920s and 30s) by merging styles of Symbolism, Pictorialism, and Modernism. Though most known for his Pictorial images of nudes in Modernist stagings, we highlight a series from the early 1930s he referred to as “photopurism.” In this series, he photographed paper cut-outs and carved wood figures, as Mannerist silhouettes of the human form, in geometric abstract environments, to explore themes of Buddhism. He gave up photography in 1935 to concentrate on painting.

František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Composition, ca. 1930 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023
František Drtikol (1883-1961) ~ Composition, 1930 | src Gitterman Gallery ~ Czech Avant-Garde 2023

Karla Grosch · Metal dance

T. Lux Feininger (1910 – 2011) ~ [Metalltanz], Bauhaus Dessau, about 1928-1929 | src getty.edu

Karla Grosch’s performance of Metalltanz, or “Dance in Metal,” exploited the reflective properties of polished metal. The avant-garde performances produced by Oskar Schlemmer’s Stage Workshop at the Bauhaus School are seen today as significant forerunners of modern performance art and multimedia theater.

The photographer T. Lux Feininger studied at the Bauhaus with Schlemmer, under whose direction theater and dance became popular and important aspects of the German school’s program. [text from getty.edu]

T. Lux Feininger (1910 – 2011) ~ [Metalltanz]. Dance in Metal, by Oskar Schlemmer, performed by Karla Grosch, Dessau, ca. 1928-1929 | src Getty museum
T. Lux Feininger ~ Untitled (Bauhaus Stage; Dance in Metal by Oskar Schlemmer, performed by Karla Grosch), ca. 1928 | src Kicken Galerie Berlin at Art Basel 2019

Hydrangea by Jaromir Funke

Jaromír Funke ~ Untitled (Hydrangea in blossom in pot), ca. 1920-24 [HGG2-summer 2019]
Jaromír Funke ~ Untitled (Hydrangea in blossom in pot), ca. 1920-24. Gelatin silver print; printed ca. 1920-24 | src Howard Greenberg Gallery : HGG2, Summer 2019

A very rare photograph in a rather pictorialist style among the modern, abstract production by Funke.

Jaromír Funke ~ Untitled (Hydrangea in blossom in pot), ca. 1920-24 [detail]
Jaromír Funke (1896–1945) ~ Untitled (Hydrangea in blossom in pot), ca. 1920-24 [detail]

Jaromír Funke (1896–1945) studied medicine, law and philosophy at Charles University in Prague but did not graduate. Instead he concentrated on becoming a professional freelance photographer. By 1922 he was a leader of the young opposition movement in photography and a founder of the Czech Society of Photography (1924) whose mission was to create photography that would  fulfil new social functions. In his work Funke managed to combine some of the leading trends in modernist European photography, uniting constructivism and functionalism with surrealism and social commentary, with traditional Czech aesthetics.  His interest in modernist ideas led him to make clearly focused studies of simple objects. As the decade progressed, he turned to the production of carefully arranged still lifes emphasizing abstract form and the play of light and shadow. During this time he also produced several important series of photographs, including two inspired by the images of Eugène Atget: Reflexy (Reflections, 1929) and as trvá (Time Persists, 1930-34).

Funke was also influential as a teacher, first at the School of Arts and Crafts, Bratislava (1931-34/35), which followed a Bauhaus-inspired curriculum, and then at the State School of Graphic Arts, Prague (1935-44). While in Bratislava, he became interested in social documentary photography and joined the leftist group Sociofoto, which was concerned with recording the living conditions of the poor. Throughout his career Funke published articles and critical reviews dealing with photography. From 1939-41 he worked with Josef Ehm to edit the magazine Fotografik obzor (Photographic Horizon).

quoted from HGG ~ Howard Greenberg Gallery / Jaromir Funke